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雅思考試技能get:圖表類小作文Process Diagram寫作技巧
2020.5.14

文章来源:由「百度新聞」平台非商業用途取用"https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1660681469982668723&wfr=spider&for=pc"

努力做自己的錦鯉發布時間:03-0918:26雅思小作文主要包括:一.Data數據類小作文:Pie chart 餅狀圖Line graph 曲線圖Bar chart 柱狀圖Table 表格圖Combination 混合圖表二.Diagram圖表類小作文:Map Diagram 地圖題Process Diagram(Flow Chart)流程圖本文分析圖表類Process Diagram(Flow Chart)流程圖的寫作技巧1.需要了解流程圖的概念與明白考官出流程圖目的Process Diagram(Flow Chart)流程圖主要是讓考生對某種事物的變化過程或者物品的制造過程進行地道的書面語言描述。目的是考查學生的對整個流程圖的綜合理解與準確描述。2.需要靈活運用表達順序的詞既然是流程圖,就不可避免的要說明過程的各個步驟和先后順序,在這里,大家要注意幾個詞。例如,表示過程我們通常用“process”或“procedure”,過程的各個階段和步驟我們可以用“stage”或“step”來描述。在談到第一個步驟時我們可以用連接詞“Inthe first place”、“Tobegin with”、“Inthe first stage”等引出。在進入中間的步驟時可以用“Then”、“Next”、“Afterthisthat”等,最后一個步驟可以用“Finally”或“Lastly”。當然,如果有一些平行的步驟我們也可以用“Atthe same time”、“Meanwhile”等來引出。3.需要學會使用被動語態流程圖寫好的第二個關鍵是被動語態的使用。流程圖表現的是客觀的工作流程或事物發展的過程。因此,我們可以盡量避免用“We shouldmustneed to do sth.”的主動語態,改為“Sth.Shouldmustneeds to be done”這樣的被動語態。被動語態和情態動詞的恰當搭配,可以使文章顯得更具有客觀、和學術化色彩。接下來我們一起認識一下流程圖的類型:No. 1 life cycle of silkworm蠶生命周期與絲綢生產的過程No.2 the process of bricks manufactured磚塊的生產與制作過程No.3 the process of applying driver license駕駛證申請過程No.4 the process of recycling wasted glass bottles廢棄玻璃瓶的回收再利用的過程No.5 the process of how geothermal power is used to produce electricity運用地熱能來發電的過程寫作題目:Thepicturebelowshowstherecyclingprocessofwastedglassbottles.Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.Sample answer:Theflowchartillustratestheproductionofglassby recyclingwastedglassbottles.It is clear that therecyclingprocessofglassbottlesarequitecomplicateddefinitely ,which meansitisessentialfor us to pay more attention to protect environment .There are three main stages and severals steps that included in the recyclingprocess of glassbottles.According to the flow chart,there arealtogetherthreestagesintherecycling process.Atthefirststage,wastedglassbottlesare gatheredinthecollectionpointandtransportedfor furtherprocessby lorries. Atthenextstage,thosewastedglassbottlesarewashedinhigh-pressurewater. Afterthecleaning,bottlesaredividedintermsoftheircolors,andthenormal classificationsincludeclear,greenandbrown.Thebottlesinthesamecolorsaresenttoaglassfactoryandbrokenintoglasspieces later,thepiecesareburnedinfireatthetemperatureof600°C-800°Cinfurnaces. Afterbeingburned,thepiecesarechangedintoliquid.Andthen,both oftherecycledliquidglassandthenewliquidglassfromothersourcesareshapedinglass mouldstoproducenewbottles.As we can see from the flow chart,atthefinalstage,thenewglassbottlesareusedtocontain drinks.Then those new glass bottles are transferred to supermarkets and become products readyforsale .相關搜索被動語態講解被動語態例句英語被動語態高考圖片被動語態結構stage衣服

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